Melbourne, Victoria, April 2000

Health - Legionnaires' disease outbreak

Quick Statistics

4 Fatalities
131 Injured

Legionnaires' disease was confirmed in 125 people who visited or passed within 500 m of the Melbourne Aquarium between 11 and 27 April 2000. The outbreak was linked to the Aquarium's contaminated air conditioning cooling towers.

Seventy-six per cent of the patients confirmed with Legionnaire's Disease were hospitalised and four died.

At the same time six cases were reported in Cobram. Although cases in small regional towns are relatively uncommon there was no known link to the Melbourne Aquarium outbreak.

Information Sources

2000, ‘Legionnaires’ disease outbreak in Victoria’, Communicable Diseases Intelligence, vol. 24, no. 4, p 92
ABC 7.30 Report, ‘Legionnaire’s outbreak sourced to aquarium’, 1 May 2000, website viewed 7 September 2011
Greig, JE et al 2004, ‘An Outbreak of Legionnaires’ disease at the Melbourne Aquarium, April 2000: investigation and case-control studies’, Medical Journal of Australia, vol. 180, no.11, pp 566-572
HC Info, Legionnaires’ disease outbreaks 1999 – 2001, website viewed 7 September 2011
Tallis, G et al 2000, ‘Clusters of Legionnaires’ disease in Victoria – Autumn 2000', Victorian Infectious Diseases Bulletin, vol. 3, no. 2, pp 17-18