Mackay, Queensland, January 1918

Cyclone - Mackay

Quick Statistics

30 Fatalities
1000 Pounds Insurance Costs

On 20 January a cyclone with wind gusts estimated at 195 km per hour hit Mackay. Thirty people were killed in Mackay and Rockhampton. In Rockhampton 1400 homes were damaged by the subsequent flooding of the Fitzroy River.

A storm surge created waves of up to 2.7 m which broke in the centre of the town. The cyclone generated rainfall of 1141 mm over three days which flooded the Pioneer River. Further south, the Fitzroy River at Rockhampton peaked at 9.3 m where on 23 January six people drowned. The news of the disaster did not reach the outside world for five days due to the breakdown of available communication links.

Information Sources

ABC Tropical North, A history of wild weather in Mackay, 22 February 2008, website viewed 4 March 2011

Bureau of Meteorology, Tropical cyclone impacts along the Australian east coast from November to April 1858 to 2000, website viewed 3 May 2011

Bureau of Meteorology, Queensland 1918 a devastating couplet, website viewed 2 May 2011

The Courier Mail Brisbane, ‘Why northerners dread cyclones’, 19 February 1940, p 4, viewed on Trove website (ID 40863909), 4 March 2011